segunda-feira, 7 de novembro de 2011

PREPOSITIONS IN ENGLISH? A HARD INVENTORY ABOUT ENGLISH PREPOSITION

HERE AN INVENTORY ABOUT  ENGLISH PREPOSTION:

your prepositon´s problem finished!!!!  Halleluyaaaa!


P R E P O S I T O N:
1)    About:           [sobre, a respeito de] 
                       1) Let´s talk about you?                 2) Everything about you.
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2)    Above:           [acima;por cima]  
1) A Director is above a Manager.          2) The stars are above the sky.
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3)    Across:              [através; sobre superficie]  
1)  A new bridge was built across the river.                     2) He is walking across the street.
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4)    After:              [após; depois de]
1)    Day after Day 2) After hour       3) After this class I will go to lunch.
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5)    Against:          [Contra]
1)    You are against me?       2) Everybody is against you.
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6)    Among:          [Entre; no meio – quando há mais de 3 elementos]
1)   There is one child among the victims.   2) Only one chance among many.
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7)    At:                            [Horas; local definido; endereços; datas]
1)    We are at home.              2) I am going to leave at 10:00am.
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8)    Before:         [Antes de; perante]
1)    Before I leave, I need to close the door.   2) Three days before.
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9)    Behind:           [Atrás]
1)    I live behind that building.                  2) Look behind.
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10)          Below:       [ Abaixo de; sob]
1)    The crime is below the investigation.      2) There is nothing below us.
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11)          Beneath:    [Abaixo; debaixo por baixo]
1)     He is stay beneath the tree.      2) This film is not indicating to children beneath 14 year-old.
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12)          Beside:      [Ao lado de]
1)    My house is beside a gas station.     2) He is there beside that car.
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13)          Between:   [Entre; no meio- quando há 2 elementos]
1)    Not allowed between us. 2) There is nothing between you and me.


14)          By:             [por volta de; até; próximo de]
1)      Contact us by phone.       2) A book by Machado de Assis.    3) He´ll be here by midday.
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15)          Down:        [para baixo; abaixo – como indicação e ou posição]
1)    Go down two blocks.       2 ) I am so down.     3) The Sun is going down.
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16)          For:            [para; por; durante]
1)     Let´s go for another drink.         2) I am going to do it for you.  3) It´s not necessary for me.
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17)          From:         [apartir de – da origem; destinatário e ou ponto inicial]
1)    From today I Will stop to smoke.     2) This E-mail is from Curitiba.
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18)          In:               [Dentro de; em – Indica interior de; locais; eventos e períodos de tempo]
1)     My birthday is in December.     2) The meeting is in the morning.   3) Made in Brazil.
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19)          In front of:  [Em frente de]
1)    He is in front of the house.       2) We are in front a big problem.
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20)          Inside:       [Dentro]
1)    Intel inside.    2) The Money is inside the bag.
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21)          Instead of: [Em vez de]
1)    I prefer a coke instead of Pepsi.
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22)          Into:           [para dentro – indica movimento]
1)    She is going into the store.       2) He is entering into the car.
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23)          Near:          [perto de]
1)    We are arriving near the point.           2) He lives near here.
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24)          Next to:      [Junto a; próximo]
1)    What is the next step?     2) Next class we are going to study…
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25)          Of:              [de – indica posse; autoria; fazer parte de algo]
1)    I did a series of tests.      2) Lots of people die of hunger everyday.
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26)          Off:            [Fora de; desligamento – Indica movimento para fora ou estar fora]
1)The elevators are Off.                2) Your team is off finals.

27)          On:             [Em, sobre; em cima; antes de dia semana; definição endereço; em ação]
1)    The magazine is on the table.  2) On Saturdays.         3) On the beach.
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28)          Onto:          [para cima – indica movimento]
1)    The plane is onto the clouds.   2) We are going onto them.
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29)          Out of:       [Fora; para fora – indica estar fora de uma posição]
1)    Get out of here.   2) The elevator is out of the work.  3) Stay out of it!
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30)          Outside:     [do lado de fora; estar do outro lado]
1)They are outside. Open the door.                2) The truth is outside.
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31)          Over:                   [Acima de; por cima; por sobre – Indica posição hierárquica]
1)    A viaduct was built over the avenue. 2) Over the rainbow.    3)Over you
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32)          Since:        [desde – Indica um tempo; data passada]
1)    I live here since 2004.              2) Father to Sons since 1985
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33)          Through – Throughtout:        [Através de; por; durante; penetração de lado ao outro]
1)    He is traveling through the country.
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34)          To:             [Para; a ; indica direção – movimentação – Dar para alguém]
1)    Give to me.    2) He walked to door.           3) Happy birthday to you!
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35)          Towards:   [Em direção a; em relação a]
1)     Brazil is going towards the future.       2) The bandit escaped toward the garden.
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36)          Under:        [De baixo de; posição por baixo; indica estar embaixo de algo]
1)    Poor people live under the bridge.    2) Let the kids under control.
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37)          Until - till:    [Até – refere-se a tempo]
1)    We are going to stay here until they arrive.             2) He fought till die.
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38)          Up:             [Acima; para cima; para o alto – Indica posição]
1)    He climbed up the mountain.    2) He is upstairs.                   3) Drive up there.
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39)          With:          [Com – Indicação somatório; o ajuntamento de mais alguém ou algo]
1)     Coffee with Milk.         2) Me with you.      3) Let´s go with us.
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40)          Without:     [Sem – Indica sem conteúdo; sem ninguém ou algo]
1)    They are without clothes.          2) Without paper.





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